Montenegro has officially become independent in 2006. It has land borders with Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia, Kosovo and Albania. Montenegro also has a seafront on the Adriatic Sea.

Montenegro at a glance

Official name: Crna Gora (meaning “black mountain”)
Capital: Podgorica
Official language: Montenegrin
Political system: Parliamentary system
Currency: Euro
Membership of the European Union: No
Schengen area: No
Euro zone: No

Facts and numbers

  • Area: 13,812 square kilometers
  • Population: 614,249 inhabitants
  • Main religions: Orthodox (72.1%), Muslims (19.1%), Catholics (3.4%)
  • 4 UNESCO World Heritage sites
  • 5 national parks
  • 72 kilometers of beach

UNESCO World Heritage Sites

In Montenegro, there are 4 UNESCO World Heritage sites.

Cultural sites

  • Natural and Culturo-Historical Region of Kotor (1979)
  • Stećci Medieval Tombstone Graveyards (2016)
  • Venetian Works of Defence between the 16th and 17th Centuries: Stato da Terra – Western Stato da Mar (2017). Three sites in Montenegro: Herceg Novi, Kotor and Ulcinj

Natural site

  • Durmitor National Park (1980, 2005)

More about Montenegro

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